The emphasizes a mantra in his course: “The sooner you start preparing for old age, the better — but it’s never too late.”
It seems obvious, but Kalache, with 50 years of experience in the field, knows that this is not the case. People who are currently in their 35s have difficulty accepting that, in 25 years, they will be in their sixties.
“Aging with illness is a broken prize”, says he, who was director of and at the WHO (World Health Organization). “It makes a huge difference if you don’t have a stroke at 70 but at 80, you don’t have hypertension at 40 but at 80. It makes a huge difference to maintain it until you’re 90 or beyond.”
That’s why he adopted two measures in his classes on active aging at CasaFolha, one that brings together exclusive courses from great personalities, such as Monja Coen, , and former minister Pedro Malan, .
The first was to identify himself, straight away, bluntly and to break down prejudices: “I’m an old man”, says the 79-year-old doctor.
The second was to insist on the mantra and explain how to prepare for old age. “You have to do what you can, from a personal perspective, so that the illnesses that are most common as we age can be prevented or delayed.”
He explains that there has been a profound epidemiological transformation over the last century. Infectious diseases, which were once the leading cause of death, are now combated by powerful weapons such as antibiotics.
In their place, chronic diseases came into play, which are more common in old age: cardiovascular or neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer’s), diabetes, liver or kidney problems.
The good news is that the risk factors associated with these diseases are known and can all be controlled. It is necessary to have a good diet, exercise, avoid smoking (including electronic cigarettes, he says) and avoid alcohol. Additionally, he adds taking care of your sleep.
Not coincidentally, several of these topics are covered in other CasaFolha courses. , for example, who is a professor at USP, explains what science knows about food and physical exercise and demystifies many approaches to the fitness world on social media.
In another course, the neuroscientist explains and shows why it is so important to preserve cardiovascular health. Monica Andersen, director of the Sleep Institute, talks about the science of better sleep.
and new content will be included every month. On November 21st, for example, the platform will feature , director of hits such as “Tropa de Elite”, “Ônibus 174” and “Narcos”. The filmmaker will teach “The art of storytelling”.
All classes are available at . To access, you must subscribe to the platform: with a 67% discount at launch, the annual plan costs R$ 19.90 per month (R$ 59.90 without the promotion) and includes unlimited access to all news from the Sheet on the website and in the mobile and tablet app.
Anyone who is already a subscriber to the newspaper does not need a new subscription, just upgrade under special conditions at .
In the course on active aging, Kalache states that life could be compared to a 100-meter run. The finish line used to be around age 45. With all the advances in medicine, more and more people are able to reach the age of one hundred.
“Life becomes a marathon”, says the gerontologist. “And longer lives bring surprises, not always the most pleasant ones. Therefore, it is necessary to be prepared, to accumulate reserves from the beginning to the end.”
He does not try to cover the sun with a sieve, however; recognizes that there is a physical and mental decline with aging and that not everyone will be able to reach a hundred. “What you need is to preserve functional capacity to reach 80 above the dependency line.”
This requires taking care of your health from an early age and accumulating financial reserves for emergencies, among other factors — such as social capital. After all, if things don’t go as planned, you need to resort to third-party protection. “Have you ever thought about who will take care of you when you get older?” he asks.
For him, the longevity revolution of recent decades — people living longer and longer — should lead to a change in the way we view the course of life. Instead of dividing life into the phases of learning, work and retirement, it would be necessary to extend the period of learning and work into old age.
And, for this, the opportunities created by each person and by the public authorities make all the difference, since, according to him, the genetic load accounts for only 25% of longevity.
How to subscribe to CasaFolha
To subscribe to the platform, simply go to . The subscription, with a 67% discount at launch, costs R$ 19.90 per month in the annual plan (R$ 59.90 without the promotion) and includes unlimited access to all the news from Sheet no site e no app.
Anyone who is already a subscriber to the newspaper can upgrade under special conditions to have all CasaFolha content available. Just access .
CasaFolha courses
José Padilha He is a director, screenwriter and producer. One of the most important filmmakers today, he directed hits such as “Tropa de Elite”, “Narcos”, “RoboCop” and “Ônibus 174”. He received dozens of international awards, such as the Emmy and the Golden Bear at the Berlin Festival.
Based on his experience in films, series and documentaries, he talks about all stages of audiovisual, from creating scripts to editing the work, including building characters and directing the narrative, among other topics.
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MONEY AND CAREER JOURNEY
Well Karina Bortoni, A reference in business advice, he is a specialist in leadership, management and entrepreneurship. She worked for almost 20 years at McKinsey consultancy and was the first female CEO of a publicly traded bank in Brazil, when she led a transformation process at BMG
Course – Innovate to evolve
Ana Karina Bortoni explains the importance of personal and corporate evolution. She gives tips for leaders to manage this type of transformation in companies and discusses important topics such as the role of boards and the dilemma of in-person vs. remote work.
Candido Bracher He was president of Itaú Unibanco, the largest private bank in Brazil. During his 40-year career as an executive in the financial sector, he founded the BBA bank and presided over Itaú BBA. He is a columnist for Sheet
How does a CEO think? Candido Bracher offers insights by recalling his career in the financial sector, explains why today’s leaders need to act against climate change and points out opportunities in the environmental agenda.
Edu Lyrainfluencer, multi-award-winning social entrepreneur, is founder and CEO of the NGO Gerando Falcões, an ecosystem dedicated to overcoming poverty in favelas
Curso – The paths of the entrepreneur
Born in an extremely poor region, Edu Lyra reveals the secrets to being a successful entrepreneur. In just over ten years, he built a network that has already impacted more than 5,000 favelas in Brazil.
Natalia Beauty is a multi-entrepreneur and founder of Natalia Beauty Group, operating in the beauty market. With services admired by celebrities, she has more than 11 million followers on social media. He is a columnist for Sheet
Course – Creating valuable brands
Natalia Beauty teaches you how to value a brand. She explains notions about mentality, company culture, branding, social cause, brand movement and marketing of the 5 senses. She also gives tips for growing on social media.
Pedro Malan He is one of the greatest economists in Brazil. He was Minister of Finance during FHC’s two terms, president of the Central Bank, chief negotiator of Brazilian external debt and representative of Brazil on the Executive Board of the World Bank
Pedro Malan teaches how to analyze the economy based on some triads: the relationship between past, present and future; the short, medium and long term view; national, regional and global dynamics; the articulation between economy, institutional policy and society.
Rachel Maiabusinesswoman and executive advisor, is CEO of RM Consulting and founder of Instituto Capacita-me. First black woman CEO of a large company in Brazil, presided over Lacoste and the jewelry stores Tiffany and Pandora
Rachel Maia teaches ways to advance your career in the corporate world. She analyzes some rules of the game, explains the importance of seeking improvement and gives tips for the job interview, how to behave in the work environment and how to hold leadership positions.
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PERSONAL TRANSFORMATION AND WELL-BEING JOURNEY
Alexandre Kalache He is a gerontologist and one of the world’s leading experts on longevity. He was director of the Department of Aging and Health at the WHO (World Health Organization) for more than ten years and is president of the International Longevity Center Brazil
Course – Active aging
Alexandre Kalache teaches you what you need to know to live longer and better. He explains what the longevity revolution is, talks about its consequences and proposes a mantra: “the sooner you start preparing for old age, the better – but it’s never too late”.
Bruno Gualano He has a PhD in physical education and sport from USP and founder of the Center for Lifestyle Medicine, where he conducts scientific research on nutrition and exercise. Classified as one of the most influential scientists in the world, he has won award-winning work in this area and is a columnist for Sheet
Course – Fitness: what works for real change
Bruno Gualano teaches what we know about two pillars of health and well-being: healthy eating and physical activity. With his scientist’s eye, he explains what works and what’s nonsense in the fitness world and gives tips for anyone who wants to stay in shape.
Monica AndersenPhD in psychobiology, is a professor at Unifesp, where she heads the sleep biology discipline. Listed as one of the most influential scientists in the world, she is director of the Sleep Institute and a member of the Brazilian Sleep Society and the Sleep Research Society
Course – The science of sleep
Monica Andersen teaches you how to sleep better. She presents what science knows about the topic, points out ways to identify problems linked to sleep, talks about the relationship between sleep and sexuality and gives useful tips for everyone.
Monja Cohen is an official missionary of the Soto Shu Zen Buddhist tradition, based in Japan. Founder of the Zendo Brasil community, she has more than 300 disciples and has published more than 30 books, including “Aprenda a Viver O Agora” and “O Sofrimento É Opcional “
Monja Coen Roshi teaches zazen techniques, the practice of sitting meditation. She also talks about the principles of Zen Buddhism and gives tips on how to deal with suffering, improve decision-making and learn to live in the now.
Suzana Herculano-Houzel is a biologist and neuroscientist at Vanderbilt University (United States). Internationally awarded, she is the first female editor-in-chief of the Journal of Comparative Neurology. Among his many books is “The Human Advantage – How Our Brain Became Superpowerful”. He is a columnist for Sheet
Course – The potential of the brain
Suzana Herculano-Houzel teaches why our brain has become super powerful and, based on knowledge from neuroscience, shows what we can do to become more intelligent, make better decisions and be happier.
Vera Iaconelli She is a psychoanalyst and holds a PhD in Psychology from USP. Director of the Gerar Institute of Psychoanalysis, she wrote the books “Raising Children in the 21st Century” and “Manifesto Antimaternalista”. He is a columnist for Sheet
Raising children has always been difficult, but the 21st century imposes unprecedented challenges on fathers, mothers and anyone who decides to dedicate themselves to this task. Vera Iaconelli has an in-depth discussion on the subject and brings insights into topics such as the internet, the teenage crisis and the difficulty in establishing limits.