Deep in the Atlantic forests of Brazil, researchers have discovered a new species of tiny frog.
These tiny amphibians, belonging to the genus Brachycephalus, or flea frogs, have become the second largest vertebrate in the world. Some individuals are only 7 millimeters. The new species was discovered during a long search in the state of São Paulo. Scientists paid attention to the unique sounds produced by these tiny creatures. After careful analysis of morphological, acoustic and genetic data, the scientists concluded that they were dealing with a previously unknown species.
Despite their tiny size, these frogs have amazing adaptations. They are discreet, hiding in fallen leaves and garbage. Their bright color warns predators that they are poisonous. Scientists note that the discovery of a new species of toad indicates that the biological diversity of our planet is still not well studied. This is especially true for ecosystems as unique as the Atlantic forests of Brazil.
The discovery of this miniature creature became a real sensation in the scientific world and underlines the importance of preserving the biodiversity of our planet.