Amareleja, located in Alentejo, is recognized for recording some of the highest temperatures in Portugal and Europe. On August 1, 2003, the location reached 47.3 °C, establishing the national record for maximum temperature, which still stands.
In the European context, Amareleja is among the locations with the highest temperatures ever recorded. The current European record belongs to Syracuse, Sicily, Italy, where 48.8 °C was recorded on August 11, 2021, explains .
Before this record, the highest temperature in Europe was 48 °C, recorded in Athens, Greece, on July 10, 1977.
Therefore, Amareleja occupies a prominent position in the ranking of highest temperatures in Europe, being among the three locations with the highest records. This fact highlights its relevance in the context of climate change and extreme heat phenomena that have affected the European continent in recent decades.
The Alentejo region, where Amareleja is located, is characterized by hot and dry summers, contributing to the high temperature values recorded. This phenomenon has significant implications for agriculture, water resources and the quality of life of local inhabitants, making it a focal point for climate studies and adaptation strategies to climate change.
In short, Amareleja stands out not only in the national context, but also at a European level, due to the extreme temperatures recorded, reflecting climate trends that deserve continued attention and study.
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