basking shark (Ceterinus the greatest)
Every year, Portugal becomes a refuge for several species that escape the rigorous conditions of their breeding areas in Northern and Central Europe. Here are six examples of winter “tourists.”
Among birds and marine animals, our country offers a favorable environment for these species to protect themselves from the cold and find food.
The presents six emblematic examples of winter “tourists” in Portugal.
Abib
Abib (Vanellus vanellus), also known as “ave-fria“, is one of the birds that most characterizes winter in Portugal. Coming from colder regions, such as Northern and Central Europe, these birds form large flocks that occupy humid areas and agricultural fields.
Although the species is essentially wintering, occasional nesting has been recorded in the country, but never in large numbers.
Milhafre-real
This raptor, easily confused with the black kite, is a common visitor to agricultural areas during the winter.
Recognizable for its bright and contrasting colors, the red kite (A flying kite) is seen mainly in the interior of the country and occasionally on the coast during the autumn migration.
The breeding population in Portugal is restricted to northern interiorbut wintering ones are more widely distributed, National Geographic notes.
basking shark
Despite its impressive size, which can reach eight meters in length, the basking shark (Ceterinus the greatest) is harmless, feeding exclusively on plankton.
Studies show that this marine giant migrates from the North Sea and the coast of Ireland to Portuguese waters during the winter. A unique and fascinating presence on our shores.
Osprey
Extinct as a nesting bird in Portugal for decades, the osprey (Pandion haliaetus) recently started breeding again in the country. However, it never stopped being a regular winter visitor.
With an impressive size and contrasting plumage, It is seen in several regions from Portugal during this season. A recent census estimates that around 188 wintering individuals frequent the national territory.
Great White Heron
The great white heron (It was burning white) was a rarity in the past, but has become a regular presence in Portugal in the winter months.
Differentiating itself from the little white heron due to its size and yellow beak, this bird is more common in areas of tea and the Sadoalthough it can be found in several regions of the country, especially in the center.
Grou
The group (Gravel gravel) is one of the most emblematic wintering species, with its noisy and impressive flight between feeding areas and sleeping areas.
Coming from higher latitudes, they arrive in Portugal between October and November. With a distribution limited to four cores in Alentejoit is possible to see up to 10 thousand cranes during the winter.
