Once there were over a million varieties of ferns, about 10,000 survived to this day, and only a few are grown at home. The most popular varieties are ordinary fern (polypodium vulgare), round -leaved ferns (pellaea rotundifolia) and nephrolepis (Nephrolepis Exaltata). These potted flowers in the 80s and 90s were one of the most popular in our homes, schools and offices. Today they are coming back to favor, among others due to the ability to absorb harmful substances from the air. Its main advantage is the ability to negative ionization air in the room. Keeping a balance between the number of positive and negative ions in the environment also causes balance in our body. We feel relaxed. In addition, the fern absorbs moisture. So it prevents mold formation in the room in which it is located. Paprotka is not a demanding plant, but it needs our attention to grow healthy. Especially in winter we should pay attention to her care. In February and March the days are getting longer, but the light is still limited. The ferns prefer bright, diffused light. The perfect place will be the window sill of the eastern or northern window. The right temperature, watering and fertilization are also important.
What and how to water the fern in the early spring?
The ferns grow best at moderate temperature, between 18 and 22 degrees C. In February and March, avoid placing the plant near radiators and places where drafts may occur. It is important that the temperature at night does not fall below 15 degrees C, which may negatively affect the plant. The fern also like a damp atmosphere. In winter, when heating dries air in the rooms, it is worth taking care of additional hydration. Regularly spray the fern leaves with soft water. Soft water at room temperature will also be suitable for watering the plant. Here, remember about regularity, but do not overdo it with the amount of water. The ground should be moist, but not wet. Always check the moisture of the substrate before watering. If the top layer of the soil is dry, gently water the plant.
In February I water the fern with this conditioner. It is ideal for a plant that is slowly waking up from winter sleep
In February and March, the fern slowly leave the state of rest, so you can start gently fertilizing the plant. A home conditioner for fern can be prepared from bananas. It is worth strengthening the plant with phosphid, which will protect it against diseases. This ingredient can be found in bananas. To make homemade fertilizer, just cut a very ripe banana (with skin) into smaller pieces, transfer to a jar and pour hot water. Drain after 48 hours. It is worth watering the fern with such a home fertilizer once a month. One of the proven ways to fertilize ferns is also watering with tea or coffee without sugar.
See also:
