Orchid is a real masterpiece of nature. Their variety is even amazed at experienced botanists. This impressive family has over 900 types and 20,000 subspeciesthat can survive in the most surprising conditions. Some, like forest acrobats, entwine the branches of trees as epiphytes, others take root in rock crevices as lithophytes, proving that beauty can flourish even in the most severe places.
Not all orchids can be bred in a pot. There are so unusual species that it is difficult to see them in the natural environment. One of them is a ghostly orchid, which has no leaves and spends his whole life underground. It only emerges for a moment to bloom.
Orchid Uparnas (Ghost Orchid) is a orchid that sneaks in typical imaginations about these plants. The lack of leaves and chlorophyll means that it cannot carry out photosynthesis. Its existence depends on the symbiosis with specific species of mycorrhis mushrooms. The seeds of ghostly orchids do not germinate until they establish cooperation with appropriate microorganisms. For this reason, the plant is extremely sensitive to environmental changes and is not suitable for cultivation at home.
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This species occurs in specific environmental conditions, mainly in moist forest areas. The habitats of ghostly orchids are unfortunately increasingly threatened by forest felling and climate change. Because its growth and flowering depends on the delicate ecological balance, it is a species considered difficult to protect.
Orchidea Rothschilda, Known as “Millionaire’s orchid” is a real symbol of luxury and patience. It blooms only after 15 years, and its golden-green flowers decorate elegant, horizontally arranged flakes with burgundy stripes. It grows only on the slopes of the Kinabal Mountain on Borneo, but its habitats shrink because of illegal trade and desertion.
Hochstetter Butterfly Orchid is a species of orchids, You can only find on the volcanic slopes of the Azores. His delicate, creamy flowers resemble tiny butterflies that stopped in the air for a moment. Discovered in the 18th century, for years it was considered extinct – only recently the botanies managed to find several survivors. Orchida heron It looks like a small, white hat in flight. Its three snow -white flakes are arranged in the shape of outstretched wings, and it blooms only for three days a year. It occurs mainly in Japan, where he enjoys great respect and is a symbol of the fleeting beauty of nature.
Dracula’s orchid is also noteworthy. The name should not, however, deceive us – This orchid does not suck blood, but hypnotizes with its appearance. His flowers resemble a ghostly face with a black “eyes” and elongated petals that hang like a bat mustache. It grows in the moist rainforests of South America, and its mysterious beauty attracts lovers of unusual plants from around the world. Orchid Hawajska This is one of the most endangered species of orchids – Only 26 individuals are growing in the natural environment. His bright yellow flowers with reddish spots are like the sun among the greenery of the tropical Hawaiian forests. Each copy is a real treasure, and botanists are fighting to save this unique orchid before completely extinction.
