February is the month in which the vegetable garden begins to awaken: the winter cold leaves room for the first processes of the soil and the first sowing. If you want an abundant harvest in the coming months, it is essential to start on the right foot, avoiding errors that could compromise crops.
With the arrival of February, the garden is preparing for a new production season. This month marks the transition between winter and spring, a crucial moment for those who want get healthy and lush vegetables. But what are the work to be done in this period? First of all, it is essential work the ground carefullyavoiding to handle it when it is too humid or compact. In addition, if you live in an area with a mild climate, you can already start sowing some crops, while in the colder regions it is better to prepare the soil for the summer.
In addition to the preparation of the ground, it is important to know which vegetables can plant in February to ensure optimal growth. In this article, you will discover all the fundamental steps for Make your vegetable garden and healthymaking the most of this transition period.
Essential works to prepare the vegetable garden in February
February is the ideal time to prepare the ground, but it is essential to do it carefully. If the soil is still too wet for the winter rains, it is better to wait for it to dry before working it: The wetland tends to compactmaking the growth of the roots difficult. If you have not vain in the autumn, do it now, but without digging too much deep in the heavy or clay soils to avoid the formation of hard clods. To ensure fertile soil, Mature compost incorpora or well -decomposed manureespecially in the flower beds intended for the most demanding crops. This improves the quality of the soil and provides the nutrients necessary for vigorous growth. If you have a large vegetable garden, motor motor motorcycles and motorborators, they can simplify work.
After processing, it is essential level the ground well With a robust teeth rake, eliminating the larger clods. This ensures uniform sowing and better germination. If you are preparing flower beds for direct sowing, make the soil surface as regular as possible. In the end, irrigating with prudence is fundamental. Despite the increase in temperatures, soil humidity is often sufficient. Excessive irrigation can cause stagnation and encourage the development of fungal diseases.
Vegetables to be sow in February: what to plant now
February is a month of transition, perfect for starting to sow some vegetables, but it is fundamental adopt the right precautions. If you live in an area with a rigid climate, it is better to opt for the sowing in protected seedbedwhile in the milder regions you can already proceed with the direct sowing in the open field.
Here are some crops that you can plant in this period:
- Peas and beansexcellent for enriching the nitrogen ground and prepare it for summer crops.
- Cabbage and broccoliresistant to cold and ideal for a scalar collection.
- Onions and leekswho need a long growth cycle and must be planted in advance.
- Lettuce, parsley and carrotsperfect for direct sowing in areas with milder temperatures.
- Tomatoes, aubergines and pepperswhich require higher temperatures and must be sown in heated seedbed.
To protect the new sowing, you can use non -woven fabric or one cold greenhousein order to protect them from the latest frosts. For crops that need greater heat, however, the mulch with dark plastic sheetswhich retains heat and promotes growth.
Transplants in the garden: when and how to perform them without risk
If you already have ready -made seedlings, it is essential to choose the right time to put them on. Some vegetables, such as Zucchini, watermelon and cucumbersneed higher temperatures and they must not be transplanted too earlyto avoid arrests in growth.
To encourage the stove, it is always better to use seedlings with earth bread Instead of those with naked root, since the latter suffer the stress of the transplant. In addition, avoid leaving the seedlings in their containers too long: if the roots tangle, they risk having a limited development after transplantation.
By following these indications, you can guarantee healthy and vigorous growth for your plants, preparing them best for spring.
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