Individual varieties of orchids come from different parts of the world. Some grow in humid tropical forests, and others on mountain slopes. Due to this their needs, they may differ significantly. So, wanting to grow orchids at home, we must best reproduce their natural environment so that they can bloom beautifully and for a long time. Check what temperature to provide them and what else to ensure that they grow healthy.
The ambient temperature is crucial for the flowering of the orchid. It should be similar to the one that prevails in the natural environment of the plant. Thanks to this, the flower will be able to develop healthy, and as a result keep its flowers for a long time.
Orchids can be divided into three groups, depending on the varieties and what temperature they expect. Here they are:
- Thermophilic orchids – This is, for example, Vanda or Phalaenopsis. The temperature at which they feel best is 18-20 degrees Celsius at night and 23-27 degrees during the day.
- Cold -loving orchid – These are varieties such as Cymbidium. Optimal conditions for them are 8-14 degrees Celsius at night and 15-18 degrees Celsius during the day.
- Moderate orchids – These include a variety, among others Cattleya and Paphiopedillum. These plants need 14-18 degrees Celsius at night and 19-24 degrees during the day.
Additionally, for each of the varieties, We should avoid rapid temperature changes. What’s more, Do not put orchids near radiators and places where there are drafts.
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When cultivating our orchids, we also need to take care of several other issues, thanks to which we will positively affect their development and flowering. Among other things, it is where we set our plant. Orchids grow best in a illuminated place, but not in full sun. Too little light affects the lack of flowering, a Too strong sun can lead to yellowing of leaves and burns.
In addition, we must take care of proper watering of orchids. Remember, however, not to overdo it, because these plants do not like to stand in the water and this leads to rotting their roots. It is best to supply them with soft water every 7-14 days, when the substrate dries well. It is a good idea to provide the orchid with water by immersion for a few minutes, instead of pouring it from above.
Let’s not forget about fertilization of orchidsto provide them with the necessary nutrients. It’s best to do this every 2 weeks, using a special orphan fertilizer, but in a lower concentration than recommended on the packaging. In this case, it is better to use less product than more, because the overgrown results in the black tips of the leaves.
