Scientists study impact of microgravity on the international space station at neural development level.
O autism It is an increasingly present reality. 1% of children disturbance of the autism spectrum (PEA) and, only in Portugal, It is estimated that there is more than 60,000 autistic people.
It is an increase at an alarming rhythm – but continue answers.
In the context of, which is marked in April, it recalls what has shown the recent scientific evidence regarding the impact on autism.
According to studies conducted at the International Space Station, Cultivated brain cells in microgravity suffer an acceleration of aging when returning to Earth.
Researcher Alysson Motri highlights, in a statement sent to Zap: “This phenomenon can help Understand more advanced phases of autismallowing to answer crucial questions such as the possibility of developing epilepsy in autistic children or the reversibility of autism in adulthood without compromising cognitive skills. These findings open new perspectives for future therapeutic approaches. ”
In addition to this study in space, science has reached other levels in relation to autism.
In relation to genetics, Variants in the DDX53 gene were identified as possible key factors in the development of autism-which helps to explain the greatest prevalence of autism in men.
About Metabolic impact, Scientific evidence shows metabolic changes during the gestational period; They may play a determining role in the manifestation of autism, reinforcing the interaction between environmental and genetic factors.
Me genetic-cerebral bond: For the first time, a relationship between genetic factors and structural and cellular changes in the brain was established, paving the way for more effective and personalized therapies.
There has been advances in the investigation, but the barriers access to diagnosis, teaching, employment and health; And thousands of families are without proper support.
To avoid the marginalization of autistic, Indiha Horta, the organizer of the congress, appeals: “Autism cannot remain a secondary issue. We need political answers, real support to families and an effective commitment to inclusion. ”
