A warm bed is an innovative method for those who want early or grow heat -loving plants.
The use of warm beds allows sowing seeds or planting seedlings much earlier than in the open ground, as well as providing faster cultural growth.
What is a warm bed?
Warm beds consist of several layers of organics, which, when decomposed, release heat and nutrients. This process allows plants to develop faster and be more resistant to diseases and pests.
The warm layer structure contains a large percentage of organic matter such as branches, leaves and chips, which provide ideal conditions for cultural development.
This allows healthy plants to be obtained, even at volatile weather and unstable temperatures.
In addition, warm beds help to maintain moisture, which is important in dry periods.
How to build a warm bed correctly?
The correct sequence of layers must be carefully adhered to for a warm bed to be effective.
The largest material, such as branches and large remnants of plants, are first laid, followed by smaller organic matter such as sawdust and vegetable waste.
It is important that the material is thoroughly compacted after laying each layer, and then it must be watered with water.
Only then can the development of harmful bacteria and ensuring heat for future plants. It is also important to remember about aeration to prevent water stagnation and rot.
Types of warm beds
There are several main types of warm beds: promoted and deepened. Promoted beds are often used in areas with high groundwater levels and deepened in trenches, where organic materials collected provide ideal conditions for rapid degradation.
Each type has its advantages depending on the type of soil and climatic conditions. For example, with increased moisture, it is worth choosing promoted beds, while heavy soils are better suited to deepened structures.
The choice of option also depends on the location available and the level of desired care intensity.
How to make a promoted warm bed
To build a promoted bed, a box is created that allows you to keep heat and does not require soil excavation.
The height of the box should be 60-80 cm and the durability of the structure uses durable materials such as wood or brick.
Such a bed is a great option for those who want to quickly yield a harvest without complicated preparatory work. It is important to remember that each layer of organics requires the correct layout as well as regular watering and aeration.
In addition, it is worth considering that the structure is not too heavy to move.
Combined warm bed
Combined beds combine promoted and deepened layers, which allows efficient use of various types of organics to achieve better results. They are ideal for use in areas with heterogeneous composition or in limited resources.
Deefted beds are created in trenching, which are used to gradually break down organic matter supplying the plants with the required amount of nutrients.
These beds do not require much additional effort to maintain, as all layers are already properly prepared. This approach allows you to save time and resources without sacrificing the quality of the harvest.
Source: https://www.realsimple.com/
Photos associative © canva.
