March is undoubtedly the best time to clean up in the garden and on the beds. After winter, you need, among others Take order with strawberries. Before we proceed to proper care, we must prepare the position in which they grow. We remove withered leaves, damaged runners and other leftovers after winter. Thanks to this, we will reduce the risk of fungal diseases and improve light access to young shoots. We also remove weeds that take water and nutrients. You must not forget the landslide. It is worth loosening the soil between the rows to improve its aeration and allow better water to be accessed to the roots.
Strawberry fertilization in March
After winter, strawberries need a solid dose of energy. If we want to support vegetation, you must not forget about watering the bushes and fertilization. Early spring, especially after snowless winter, the soil is very dry, so it’s worth ensuring proper humidity. However, avoid overflow, which can be conducive to rotting roots. In March, we also start fertilizing strawberries. If you decide on ready fertilizers, it is worth using multi -component rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Nitrogen supports the growth of leaves, phosphorus affects the development of the root system, and potassium improves the quality of fruit. It is also a good idea to use compost or well -composed manure. Natural fertilizers enrich the soil with microelements and improve the structure of the substrate.
Strawberry fertilizer in spring. Home remedies for abundant harvest and protection against snails
To increase yields and take care of strawberries after winter, instead of ready fertilizers, you can also use natural nutrients. A great source of potassium and phosphorus is wood ash. Just scatter a small amount around the plants and mix it gently with the soil. Egg shells will also work – crushed with enriched soil with calcium. They can be scattered on the flower bed, which at the same time scares snails. In April, when nettle grows, we can use them to make a natural condition, which will strengthen strawberries during the growing season. Gnojówka from nettle is a natural fertilizer that supports plant growth and resistance. To prepare it, pour the leaves of nettle with water and leave for about 2 weeks. Dilute the resulting liquid with water in a 1:10 ratio and water the strawberries with it.
Strawberry care – mulching and weeding
Strawberries badly endure competition in the form of weeds that take water and nutrients from them. Regular winging is the basis of healthy cultivation. In contrast, straw litter will protect fruit from contact with moist soil, which prevents rot. In addition, it limits weed growth and keeps moisture in the soil.
When to plant strawberries? Do not miss the valid date, because the threads from next year’s crops
Strawberries made of potted cuttings are best planted in the second half of August. The bushes must root, curve and tie buds for the next season, as well as prepare for winter. Planted later may not bear fruit abundantly next year. Too late planting is also associated with the risk of freezing plants that have not yet rooted well. Frost can also push the roots out of the soil.
How to plant strawberries? Position and technique
Strawberries should not be planted in the same place year after year. The new bed in the previous place increases the risk of diseases that lead to drying of plants and less fruiting. You should also not plant strawberries in a place after raspberries, wild strawberries, cucumbers, tomatoes, brassica vegetables, as well as under trees. However, it is worth placing seedlings in the soil after onions. A sunny position is also important. Plants grow better, are less exposed to diseases and have tastier fruit. When planning strawberries in late summer, in spring it is worth sowing plants that will be green fertilizer, e.g. mustard or velvet. After digging them, we enrich the soil with valuable nutrients for strawberries, and at the same time we will limit the development of grubs and nematodes. Before digging, all weeds need to be removed. Potted cuttings can be used for planting strawberries in August, which are better taken and fruit abundantly. We plant the bushes in rows every 30 cm. The distance between the rows is about 60 cm. Plants are planted on the so -called Mijanka, i.e. the bushes in a row, are shifted by one relative to the other. Do not wrap the roots when planting. The leaves should slightly protrude above the soil. The bud placed too deeply will cause a weaker development of the plant and even rotting. In turn, planted plants too shallow can dry or freeze. In addition, we plant strawberries on a cloudy, unpleasant day. After planting, you need to press the soil around and water for a week (or longer in the case of drought).
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