It is ABIN’s function to investigate the ballot box, says Ramagem Defense

by Andrea
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Lawyer Paulo Renato Garcia responded to the allegations of irregularities at the agency; Minister argues that responsibility for the election is “another power”

Lawyer Paulo Renato Pinto, who represents the defense of former ABIN director (Brazilian Intelligence Agency) and federal deputy (PL-RJ), was coupled by the Minister of the Supreme Court (STF) Cármen Lúcia this Thursday (25.mar.2025) after claiming to be ABIN’s function to investigate the electronic ballot boxes. Speaking, during the judgment of the complaint of the PGR (Attorney General’s Office) about the planning of a coup d’état.

The argument of the defense is against the allegation of the Attorney General, Paulo Gonet, that the accused would institute a working group at ABIN to check the reliability of the equipment. Renato Pinto said there is no evidence that the group was really created. Also, he mentioned that the agency’s agreement with the TSE (Superior Electoral Court) is proof of the agency’s responsibility on the polls.

The minister then asked the floor to ask the lawyer: “You said it was ABIN’s duty to determine the safety and supervision of the ballot box in the electoral process? Is that the phrase of your excellence?.

During oral support, the defense claimed that Only 3 text files were presented by PGR to impute crimes against the deputy. Said the files do not bring something “novo” And they are evidence “Tyimate”since the branch lines said “Only the ballot boxes were not safe.” According to Renato Pinto, the tests are “More of the same”.

He stated that branch suggested, yes, that judicial measures were conferred on the SCIVO of AGU (General Advocacy of the Union), but for public agents to be supported to comply with the determinations, and not “Failure”.

Monitoring of authorities

On the irregular use of the tool First Milehe said that his use was discontinued in the management of branch in May 2021. The Israeli tool allows to monitor people using only the telephone number without any judicial authorization.

When it was the target of an operation of the PF (Federal Police) that investigates alleged illegal espionage of ABIN (Brazilian Intelligence Agency), Federal Deputy Alexandre Ramagem (PL-RJ), in 2023, any irregularities in the program First Mile.

Also argued that “Radicalization of speeches and acts” From the group involved in the complaint from July 2022, at a time when the congressman could no longer be part of the government’s top core that coordinated the coup plan, as his attention turned to the approaching electoral dispute and that elected him in October of that year.

About the award-winning collaboration of the former Government Ordinator Mauro Cid, said that “Cid did not emphasize the participation of Ramagem to be a member of a crucial core for a coup”.

RAMAGE COMPLAINT

The deputy’s defense presented his arguments during oral argument in the 1st class of the Supreme Court (STF). The board of 5 ministers analyzes the accusations and listens to the defenses to decide whether they accept or reject the complaint of the PGR (Attorney General’s Office) and begin a criminal action against those involved.

Among the 34 reported by blow, branch is the only one with privileged forum. Therefore, the inquiry is being tried by the Supreme Court.

Branch was by the Attorney General of the Republic, Paulo Gonet, on February 18 this year, along with 33 people, in the inquiry that investigates an attempted coup d’état shortly after the 2022 presidential elections, won by (PT).

The criminal organization that would have tried a blow also planned the deaths of Alexandre de Moraes, Lula and his deputy (PSB), according to investigations.

Abin paralela

For PGR, During the period when the delegate Alexandre Ramagem was in charge of Abin, there was an improper use of intelligence tools for monitoring and misinformation against government opponents.

The complaint also says that the former director supervised and had full knowledge ” of the infiltrated cell at the agency. He was appointed as responsible for authorizing and allowing members from within the agency to create and spread misinformation through false and co -opted profiles on social networks, directing attacks on political and institutional opposition figures.

The cell was composed by federal police officer Marcelo Araújo Bormevet and Army Sergeant, assigned to Abin, Giancarlo Gomes Rodrigues. The group would also have the support of the GSI (Institutional Security Office), led by Augusto Heleno Ribeiro Pereira.

According to investigations, Bormevet was a “Man of trust” of branch. He was appointed Chief of the Cin (National Intelligence Center) of Abin. In 2018, he joined the security team of former President Bolsonaro.

Bormevet exchanged frequent dialogues with Rodrigues related to opponents of Bolsonaro and asked the monitoring of these opponents. Gave orders to Rodrigues to, for example, send “bala” e “Sit the stick” in an advisor to the then president of the TSE (Superior Electoral Court) Luís Roberto Barroso.

According to the complaint, the activities “Parallel” started in 2019 and intensified in 2021. A document with Alexandre Ramagem was found, entitled “President TSE Informa.docx”with metadata that indicated that he was guiding Bolsonaro himself to strengthen the narrative of fraud in his public lives and discourses.

JUDGMENT

The 1st class of the Supreme appreciates this Tuesday (25.mar) until Wednesday (26.mar) the complaint against Bolsonaro and 7 allies. The ministers decide whether there are strong enough elements to start a criminal action. If they accept the complaint, the accused become defendants.

The trial refers only to the 1st of the 4 accused groups. It is the central core of the criminal organization, of which, according to investigations, the main decisions and social impact actions came. Are in this group:

  • Jair Bolsonaro (PL), former President of the Republic;
  • (PL-RJ), former director general of ABIN (Brazilian Intelligence Agency) and federal deputy;
  • Almir Garnier, former Navy Commander;
  • Anderson Torres, former Minister of Justice;
  • Augusto Heleno, former minister of GSI (Institutional Security Office);
  • Mauro Cid, former Bolsonaro orders of orders;
  • Paulo Sérgio Nogueira, former Minister of Defense; and
  • former minister of the Civil House and candidate for vice president in 2022.

Next Steps

If the complaint is accepted, a criminal action begins. At this stage of the process, the Supreme will have to hear the witnesses indicated by the defenses of all defendants and conduct their own investigation. After the steps, the Court opens overlooking the final allegations, when it should ask the PGR to comment on the acquittal or conviction of the accused.

The process will be repeated for each group reported by the PGR, which already has the dates scheduled to be analyzed. They are:

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