The drying machine is an essential appliance, especially on rainy or cold days. However, when it is not properly maintained, it may pose a significant risk to domestic safety, being the most risk -risk appliance.
According to US Fire Administration statistics, about 2,900 household fires are annually caused by drying machines. In many of these cases, firefighters are required to control the situation.
92% of fires are caused by the drying machine
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) also reveals that 92% of appliance-related fires involve this type of equipment, making it a major outbreaks of risk in a domestic environment.
The main factor for this problem
The main factor that leads to these incidents is the accumulation of lint. During drying, small particles of fabric release the clothes and adhere to the filter, the ventilation ducts and the inside of the machine. These particles are highly flammable and, if not removed regularly, can cause fires.
Hill accumulation in ventilation ducts can prevent proper heat dissipation generated by the machine. This overheating can lead to spontaneous combustion, starting a fire that can spread quickly to other divisions of the house.
Another risk associated with the inappropriate use of the drying machine is the incorrect installation of ventilation ducts, according to. When misplaced or obstructed, they favor the increase in internal temperature and make it difficult to exit hot air, making this appliance very conducive to cause a fire.
Inadequate electrical extensions
In addition, the use of inadequate electrical extensions may result in overload on the power grid, increasing the possibility of short circuits and fires.
The proximity of flammable objects to the equipment is another risk factor. Products such as paper towels, plastics or synthetic fabrics can go into combustion if they are too close to the machine in operation.
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Continuous use of the machine
Continuous use of the machine, without cooling pauses, can also contribute to the overheating of the engine and other internal parts, raising the risk of fire.
If a fire is caused by the drying machine, there is still the release of toxic gases. The burning of lint and internal components can generate carbon monoxide and other harmful substances, which represent a health danger, especially for children, the elderly and people with breathing problems.
Preventive measures
To minimize these risks, there are some fundamental preventive measures. Firstly, it is essential to clean the lint filter after each use to avoid excessive accumulation of flammable particles.
Maintenance of ventilation ducts should be done at least once a year, ensuring that hot air is expelled correctly and without obstructions.
Avoid machine overload
It is advisable to avoid overloading the machine with large amounts of clothing. Excess tissue inside the drum can make ventilation difficult and increase the risk of excessive heating.
Turn it off most of the time
Another important caution is never to let the dry clothes dry at night or when there is no one at home. If a problem occurs, the presence of someone can allow rapid intervention and avoid more serious consequences.
Finally, the space around the device must always be free of flammable materials. Keeping the machine away from curtains, furniture or chemicals significantly reduces the danger of spreading a fire due to this appliance.
Following these recommendations can help ensure the safe operation of the drying machine, preventing accidents and protecting the home environment.
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