If you want to grow lush and healthy onions without synthetic fertilizers, you will use natural fertilizer onions. Properly selected organic food sources – such as wood ash, yeast or nettle dressing – not only improve soil structure, but also provide plants with the most important nutrients. In this article, we will share how to use these natural tools to make you abundant, healthy and sustainable.
The onion planting is beginning
One of the first vegetables that can be grown in cold days is onions. They are good at the cold, so you can plant them in practice as soon as the weather allows for it. However, the ideal outdoor temperature for planting is about 10 ° C. In our climate conditions, onions are the best months of planting is March and April.
Preparation of the right bed
First of all, it is important to prepare the onions suitable bed. Choose a good sunny place. Onions need fertile, well -cultivated soil, which should be neutral – about 6.5-7. Ideally, the location should not be the same where last year onions, garlic or leeks grew – it reduces the risk of pests and diseases. The soil depth for the onions should be 25-30 cm.
Good neighborhood
Looking for vegetables that are perfect for growing near the onions? In this case, the salad is a great choice. They do not compete for nutrients and create a harmonious microclimate together with the onions.
The regulation of soil acidity by ash
If the soil is too acidic, it is recommended to use wood ash for soil pH. Not only do ash disinfect the soil, it also complements it with phosphorus and potassium. They help to break down organic matter, improve the structure and properties of the soil – and they do not contain chlorine, which they do not like onions.
When using ash, it is necessary to moderately – they alkalize the soil. Carefully use them in alkaline or neutral soil – excessive pH elevation can damage. Because ash is not nitrogen, it is recommended to supplement it with, for example, nettle excerpts or other nitrogen -containing fertilizers.
How to use ash
- If you do not have ash before planting, you can sprinkle them directly into the furrows.
- Spread the ashes on dry, unholy days to avoid carrying them.
- It is possible to prepare an ash solution – 250 g of ash 10 liters of water. Stir, keep for 3 days and water the soil around the onions – not directly on them.
A natural ash solution for disinfection
Before planting the bulbs, you can prepare them: Dissolve 1 tablespoon of wood ash in 1 liter of water and dip the onions into this solution for 5-6 hours. This will disinfect, provide trace elements and stimulate germination and development.
How to properly plant
- The distance between the lines is about 20 cm.
- Among the bulbs themselves is at least 10 cm.
- The soil should be leveled, without weeds and fluffy – it helps to get faster.
- The onions are planted with a head down, slightly pressed into the ground, but not too deep (about 2-3 cm).
Natural fertilizer onions
You can use ash and yeast fertilizer to additional onions. Recipe:
- 1 tablespoon ash
- 5 tablespoons sugar
- 1 tablespoon of dry yeast
- 3 liters of water
Mix and hold for 3 days for fermentation. Such a fertilizer can be used up to 3 times per season: early spring, after 14 days and during the summer during the formation of bulbs. Water the soil in the evening, not on a hot day, and just around the plant – not directly on letters or heads.
Ash as an insecticide
To protect the onions from insects, flying or sucking plants (such as aphids), you can make a natural insecticide:
- Add 300 g of ash to 10 liters of water, leave for 24-48 hours.
- Add 50 g of liquid farm soap to better stick to the plant.
Spray should be sprayed in the morning or in the evening with quiet weather.
Nettle dressing is an additional food source
Since ash contains no nitrogen, it is useful to use an additional use of a natural nettle dressing that can be watered 1-2 times a month. This will add to the effect of fertilizer and help grow fertile, healthy onions.
Conclusions and recommendation
In order to grow abundant and healthy onion harvest, it is necessary:
- Prepare the right bed and soil,
- Use quality bulbs,
- Natural fertilizer onions are required
- For watering to use solutions of natural components,
- Protect plants from pests with natural insecticides.
I am Jovita, one of the authors of Laud.lt articles. From an early age, I like to cook and I am glad that my mother allowed me to experiment in the kitchen. Favorite dishes are undoubtedly desserts. I also like to “spin” at home, so I try to give readers not only fun recipes, but also useful tips for housework.
