Willow branches placed in a vase with ordinary water They lose their attractiveness quickly. This is because the fragments of the plant with the base even after cutting still take the liquid, which leads to the rapid development of inflorescences and causes that the “cats” turn yellow, flower and fall off the twigs. In turn, keeping the base in a vase without water makes them dry unevenly, become fragile and lose their decorative appearance after a few days. An effective solution to the problem is the use of a solution that replaces natural moisture in plant tissues, stabilizing their structure without causing the effect of artificial dryness. Thanks to this, the buds remain elastic and their The silver shine remains intact.
Preparation of the solution to protect the base is simple, but requires compliance the right proportions. The mixture consisting of one part of glycerin and two parts of water works best, which allows you to get an optimal concentration of about 30-33 percent. Glycerin is dissolved in warm, boiled water to facilitate its combination with liquid. The twigs should be cut at an angle before inserting and slightly crush their tips – this treatment increases the absorbent surface and accelerates the absorption process. After 48-72 hours, when the liquid level in the dish is noticeably dropped, the branches should be removed, gently dry and left on parchment paper until completely dry. Databases prepared in this way They can keep their form and color for several months.
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Glycerin acts like a natural humectant, i.e. a absorbing agent and Reading water in cells. Thanks to this, it prevents excessive evaporation of moisture and protects the membranes from damage. At the same time, its higher viscosity seals the vascular ducts in the stems, limiting cracking and crushing during later use. Unlike classic air drying, which causes stiffening and fragility of plants, glycerin impregnation makes it The twigs remain firm and elastic.
The basic condition for maintaining the freshness of cut plants in vases is them Appropriate preparation immediately after purchase. Rose, tulips, cloves and other popular species should be cut with a sharp knife at an angle of 45 degrees, which increases the water absorption surface and reduces the risk of air embolism. At the same time, all leaves should be removed that could be under the water level, because their distribution accelerates bacterial growth. For plants with soft stems, such as, water should reach a maximum of 5 cm in height, while woody flowers can be immersed up to half the stem. The daily replacement of cold, preferably boiled water is also crucial, which helps maintain the appropriate pH and Removes organic distribution products.
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In order to strengthen the bouquet, we can also prepare Homemade nutritional solution. The best results are given by a mix of one teaspoon of sugar, one teaspoon of bleach (5% solution of sodium hypochlorite) and two teaspoons of lemon juice per liter of lukewarm water. Sugar provides the necessary nutrients, citric acid reduces the pH of the water, and the small amount of chlorine has a bactericidal effect, Limiting the development of pathogens.
Additional support for plants will be obtained Thanks to simple chemical tricks. To 1 liter of water, you can add a half aspirin tablet (about 150 mg of acetylsalicylic acid), which helps maintain patency of conductive vessels by breaking the air bubbles. In turn, a small active carbon cube placed at the bottom of the vase adsorb compounds responsible for putrefactive processes. You can also throw a copper coin into the water – copper ions they will limit the growth of bacteria and mold.
