The future of the Gaza Strip after the conflict between Israel and Hamas remains uncertain, with several possibilities being discussed by experts. Lourival Sant’Anna, senior analyst of CNN Brazil International, addressed the subject in depth, highlighting the historical and political complexities involved.
According to Sant’Anna, the first step to a possible Israeli territorial expansion would be the attachment of the West Bank. He explains that the region “is mature to be attached”, after decades of military occupation and expansion of Jewish settlements since 1967. The analyst points out that a significant portion of the Israeli population and the world Jewish community believes to have a “biblical right” about the area.
As for, Sant’Anna describes it as a historically “intractable” region, often referred to as a “human anthill”. He recalls that in 2005, then Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, known for his nationalist credentials, even removed the Israeli settlers from Gaza. However, part of Israeli society and the Jewish community never completely accepted this decision.
The analyst highlights a process of dehumanization of Palestinians by a significant portion of Israeli and Jewish society. This phenomenon, he said, leads some to believe that Palestinians are “guilty of their own destination,” citing terrorist actions carried out by groups such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad over the years.
Current tensions and manifestations
The current scenario is marked by continuous tensions. Forced former Colonos to leave Gaza by Sharon still perform manifestations, expressing the desire to return and pressing to reinstall the settlements. At the same time, in West Bank, there are reports that with young people armed by expelling residents from their homes.
Sant’Anna concludes that the future of the Gaza Strip remains a point of crucial debate, with significant implications for regional stability and perspectives of peace. The complex situation involves not only territorial issues, but also deep historical, cultural and political divisions that continue to shape Israelo-Palestine conflict.
