A year and four months of the 2026 elections, the government () has a number of proposals that will incorporate the president’s possible campaign to obtain a fourth term, but withdrew from Planalto palace control over the format and approval time of these measures.
Topics such as increasing, the discharge (tax on financial operations), A, AEA regulation of application workers face resistance from the deputies and should undergo major changes – some may not even be voted.
An example in this regard was last Wednesday (28), when the House Constitution and Justice Commission, which seeks to give the government more protagonism in a subject where the right predominates.
Two governors were invited to the debate, the opposition and presidential candidate Ronaldo Caiado (-GO) and the governor Helder Barbalho (MDB-PA).
While Helder listed suggestions for changes in the text prepared by Minister Ricardo Lewandowski (Justice )’s team, Caiado dominated the debate with a range of criticism of the proposal, which, he said, should be rejected immediately.
Opposition deputies and the so -called bullet bench marked a strong presence at the session. The rapporteur of the proposal at the CCJ, Mendonça Filho (União Brasil-PE), to whom it will be up to the opinion, is from the same party as the governor and the opposition acronym to Lula.
Exemption from income tax collection for those who earn up to $ 5,000 is another focus of government concern.
Promise of the 2022 campaign and kind of flagship of the measures with which Lula seeks to improve popularity, the project is in the early stages of processing in Congress, under the rapporteur of former Mayor Arthur Lira (PP-AL).
“I think it would not be supported by the House Plenary, the more of the Senate, if there is perspective or the omilation that states and municipalities would be losing resources and revenues,” making it clear that he will make changes in the proposal managed by (farm).
One of the modifications is formally defended by the PP itself, the party of the former mayor. The project establishes a minimum tax of up to 10% for high income, a way to tax the distribution of profits and dividends, today exempts in Brazil. The PP wants to raise from R $ 50 thousand to R $ 150 thousand the minimum monthly income to be eligible to this taxation.
Although it is a government decision that does not need to go through Congress, the recent increase in IOF as a way to remedy federal accounts has also fallen poorly in the legislature and can be emptied by pressure from deputies and senators.
Haddad and Lula took, in this case, the presidents of the Senate, (Brazil-AP Union), and the House, (-PB). The first said he hopes to be the last time the government has tried to “usurp the functions of the legislature.” The second called the “gambiarra” measure.
The government was to present an alternative in ten days under threat of seeing the measure overturned by Congress via legislative decree. If this occurs, the loss of revenue would be R $ 19.1 billion in 2025 alone.
The provisional measure that aims to exempt 16 million low -income consumers of electricity bills as well. There are concerns on the part of the governors, especially because of the friction between alcohumbre and the minister (mines and energy).
According to reports, the bosses of the congress reported that they expected a prior conversation with the President of the Republic, but were received only for the signature ceremony.
On Friday (30), Lula launched another measure that should compose his likely campaign next year, the newborn.
The project aims to reduce the waiting line for consultations and specialized procedures in SUS (Unified Health System) through partnerships with the private initiative. It also has to go through the congress.
Another initiative launched over a year ago by the government with little repercussion was the bill to regulate application drivers. The proposal faced resistance from the category itself, which forced Lula to retreat from the urgent request.
The text underwent several changes in the hands of the rapporteur, Deputy Augusto Coutinho (Republicans-PE), but for the commissions. Now the mayor has determined the creation of a special committee. The executive project will be practically discarded, and the Chamber Technical Consulting will elaborate a new text.
The PT leader in the House, Deputy Lindbergh Farias (RJ), minimizes the difficulties and says that the projects will also move forward in the interest of Congress to present actions to society, such as the PEC of Public Security and the increase of the IR exemption range.
In the case of changes in the electricity sector, the petista points out that the government will have an asset because it is an MP, which comes into force immediately. “The impact on the light bill of the poorest is already worth when the measure is voted, it will be difficult to knock it out.”
In the list of topics not yet sent to the Legislature, one of the highlights is, whose bill is being completed.
“It is not possible that everything has control, but application companies,”.
The theme gained recent projection after publicly came to the fact that the first lady Rosângela Lula da Silva, A, cited alleged harmful effects of the platform during dinner with the president of ,.
Regulation, however, faces a strong opposition from Bolsonarism in Congress and, by 2024.
Lula defeated Jair Bolsonaro (PL) in 2022, but saw Congress be dominated by center and right parties, which forced him to form an unprecedented alliance already in the transitional government.
He initially distributed nine ministries to União Brasil (acronym that originates from the Arena, the Military Dictatorship Party), PSD and MDB. He then widened the fan to 11 and included in the PP and Republicans alliance.
These parties, however, house open opposition outbreaks and also publicly flirt with pockets and a rival candidacy to Lula -.
Lula’s Mined Field in Congress
Exemption to go to R $ 5,000
- Aim: campaign promise, is the bet of the plateau to improve Lula’s evaluation
- Processing: In discussion at the Joint Commission of Congress, 1st Step of the Progress
- Barrel: The rapporteur, Arthur Lira (PP), charges compensation to states and municipalities. Its party, the PP, wants to expand the range of taxation of high income from R $ 50 thousand to R $ 150 thousand
IOF increase
- Aim: Ensure R $ 20 billion in 2025 and R $ 40 billion in 2026 to federal collection
- Processing: Government decision, without the need to endorse the congressional
- Barrel: parliamentarians threaten to overthrow the measure by legislative decree, requiring revocation or alternative
CLT
- Aim: stimulate economy and boost Lula’s popularity
- Processing: In discussion at the Joint Commission of Congress, Step 1
- Barrel: faces less resistance among the economic agendas of the government
Exemption in the electricity bill
- Aim: Benefit 16 million low -income consumers
- Processing: edited via provisional measure on the 21st
- Barrel: The presidents of the House and Senate complained behind the scenes did not have been consulted, and Lula himself provides difficulties in Congress; cost can fall on other consumers
Security PEC
- Aim: Give greater protagonism to the government in a theme in which the left is the tow
- Processing: In debate in the Constitution and Justice Commission of the Chamber
- Barrel: Opposition and bullet bench want to disfigure the text of the Ministry of Justice
Program now has specialists
- Aim: Reduce queues for consultations and specialized procedures and become a brand of the Lula administration in health
- Processing: Announced on Friday (30), you will have to go through Congress
- Barrel: Recicla program of 2024 and raises questions about partnerships with the private sector
Regulation of social networks
- Aim: Promise of Lula and Left Flag
- Processing: Proposal not yet sent to Congress
- Barrel: faces strong resistance from pockets and legislature, which has already barred previous attempts
App workers
- Aim: Regulate activity and provide labor rights to the category, more aligned with pockets
- Processing: Project sent by Lula in 2023 to Congress, was never voted
- Barrel: Government text faces resistance in the category itself. Chamber must ignore proposal and elaborate new text
Gas for all
- Aim: Expand the Gas Valley to 22 million families
- Processing: Project sent in August to Congress, can be reissued as a provisional measure
- Barrel: Government hits head to define financing form and model of the voucher to buy the gas cylinder
