A clogged ear may appear suddenly and cause an uncomfortable sensation, but it is not always a source of immediate alarm. In common situations, such as after a dive, a hot bath or a plane trip, it is natural for a temporary block to occur. However, there are cases where the problem extends and requires medical attention.
The doctor Saurabh Sethi explained to the site News to the Minute that, in many cases, the clogged ear appears by changes in atmospheric pressure, especially after flights or sudden changes in altitude. This pressure difference can hinder the internal equilibrium of the ear, causing the feeling of blockage.
First recommended care
Before resorting to clinical support, it is advisable to try some simple techniques. According to the same source, take a deep breath, chew or yawn can help balance the pressure.
You can also try to plug your nose and blow gently with your mouth closed to force the opening of the Eustachian tube.
The same doctor states that it is important to seek professional support if symptoms persist. Alert signs include the presence of intense pain, secretion, dizziness or hearing loss.
According to the expert, they may indicate infections or blockages that require removal by a healthcare professional.
Possible causes beyond pressure
The Tu Health website adds that the clogged ear may have other causes, such as the presence of excess cerumen, otitis, presence of retained water or even problems such as rhinitis or sinusitis. In these cases, the block does not disappear with simple methods and can get worse over time.
In addition to blockade, symptoms such as tinnitus, fever, itching or full ear feel may emerge.
These signs suggest an inflammatory or infectious cause, and it is important to avoid the use of objects to clean the ear canal, which can aggravate the situation.
Diagnosis and Treatment
The diagnosis is based on clinical observation and, in some cases, may include exams such as otoscopy or hearing tests, adds the aforementioned site.
Treatment varies according to the cause: from ear irrigation to remove wax to antibiotics in case of infection. The use of specific drops can also be prescribed.
The Eustachian tube plays a fundamental role in equilibrium of pressure between the middle ear and the exterior. When this structure is inflamed or blocked, by respiratory infections or allergies, it can lead to the feeling of clogged ear.
We recommend:
Avoid future complications
To avoid recurring episodes, it is essential to properly treat breathing problems and avoid prolonged exposure to environments with large pressure variations. The hygiene of the ear should also be done with caution, without use of cotton, according to the website Tu Saúde.
When the clogged ear is associated with an infection, such as otitis, there may be acute pain, fever and even purulent secretion.
In these cases, treatment should be immediate to avoid more serious complications, such as drilling the eardrum or temporary hearing loss, the publication adds.
Importance of clinical monitoring
If episodes are frequent or appear in young children, medical follow-up becomes even more important. The persistence of the symptom may indicate anatomical or chronic changes that should be evaluated in greater detail, writes the site Your Health.
Having a clogged ear can be a transient and benign phenomenon, but there are signs that should not be ignored. When discomfort persists or is accompanied by pain, dizziness or hearing loss, the best option is to look for a healthcare professional.
As the Saurabh Sethi doctor warns, prolonged auditory block may be a sign of an infection or more complex problem.
Read more:
