Lula prioritizes centrão and pt in the 1st wave of amendments of 2025

by Andrea
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PSD and União Brasil were the parties that have had the most commitment in recent days; other leftist acronyms complain about being rejected

The government of the president (PT) has intensified the reserve of amendments to congressmen in recent days and prioritized center parties and the.

The acronym that had the most committed money from June 12th to Wednesday (18.jun.2025), the latest data available, was: R $ 95.2 million. O stay in 2nd in rankingwith R $ 83.3 million more in the period analyzed. In total, since the beginning of the year, the two acronyms total R $ 102.8 million and R $ 88.9 million, respectively.

Petistas come in 3rd place with more money in new amendments: they have earned $ 80.1 million in recent days. They have R $ 93.5 million reserved in the year.

The amendments reserved last week were mostly for acronyms who have ministries. These subtitles had gains that total R $ 517.3 million (75.7% of everything that has been released in recent days), as shown in the table below:

The priority given to Centrão and PT parties highlights a scenario that is the target of criticism from party congressmen who form the Lula government’s base of support in Congress. Members of PSB, Network and PSOL, for example, say they are scanning by the Planalto, which already has the vote of the congressmen of these subtitles.

The main objective of this spill of money is to try to save the (farm) decree that increases the IOF (Tax on Financial Operations).

The House approved on Monday (16.JUN) the urgent application to (project of legislative decree) 314 of 2025, which revokes the measure. Now the proposal can be voted in the plenary at any time. Planalto tries to reverse the game and avoid a defeat in the final vote, which should be held only in July.

So far, only 1.5% of the total reserved for the year has been committed, between individual amendments, commission and bench. The amount paid was even lower than that: only 0.01%.

The pace has accelerated in recent days, but is still slow. Deputies and senators complain about the delay. They are concerned about having something to show in early 2026 in their electoral strongholds.

If the House decides that the proposal is not sufficient and vote for ending IOF’s discharge, the government will have the president of the Senate, (União Brasil-AP), to make a containment barrier in the Senate. But allies of the president of the house claim that it is difficult for him to hold the project if the dissatisfaction lies.

To commit the amendments means reserving part of the budget to ensure that certain expense can be done in the future. It is different from the payment step, when the money effectively leaves the public coffers.

The above data is from (Integrated Planning and Budget System) and can be slightly different from Siga Brasil, Senate’s information.

The tendency is that in this 2nd half of the year there will be greater intensive for the payment of amendments. This physiology (understand what it means can help Lula advance with some guidelines, reducing the bad mood of deputies.

Congressmen with more amendments

Senators (MDB-AM), (PDT-MA) and (Somos) are so far the most accumulated reserved amendments. They have R $ 22.5 million, R $ 14.7 million and R $ 11.8 million in commitments, respectively.

Congressmen may indicate amendments to finance health, education and urban infrastructure actions in their electoral strongholds, for example.

Infographic on amendment release in 2025, in the 1st wave

Amendments by state

Until Wednesday (18.Jun), Bahia had been fired the state whose congressmen and benches most had committed amendments, with R $ 144.4 million. Amazonas and Pará occupy the 2nd and 3rd place in the rankingwith R $ 59.5 million and R $ 58.8 million, respectively.

São Paulo, the most populous federation unit in the country, was in 5th place among the ones who received the most, with R $ 44.0 million. Loses to Maranhão (R ​​$ 56.3 million).

Infographic on amendment release in 2025, in the 1st wave

Commitment x Payment

The phase of commitment It is different from payment.

O commitment It is the 1st stage of the execution of public expense. It is when the government formalizes that it will reserve a portion of the money available in the budget for the bill proposed by a deputy or senator.

After the commitment, the value is, in fact, reserved. It acts as an authority insurance that the payment will be made. With this, the service indicated by an amendment can be contracted – in the expectation that the payment will indeed occur at some point.

After the commitment comes the stage of liquidation –When the government recognizes that the contracted service was delivered – and lastly the payment itself, with the liberation of the money in the account of those who performed the service.

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