The olive tree is known for its benefits in the production of olive oil. However, there is an aspect that many do not know: this tree is also a perfect shelter for snakes, especially in certain regions of southern Europe.
With its particular structure of twisted logs and dense foliage, it provides A perfect environment for many reptile speciesincluding snakes. The heat stored by the dry stones, the terraces walls and the limestone soils of the olive groves during the day is slowly released at night, which creates a constant and welcoming temperature for the snakes, which are cold -blooded animals. This is due to the ability of the olive grove to conserve heat, creating what is known as a favorable microhabitat for snakes.
In addition, knots and cavities in the olive trees act as natural shelters, where snakes can hide and protect themselves from their predators or extreme heat. This type of environment also offers them a great advantage: it allows them to hunt better. In Los Olivares, especially in the oldest, rodents such as topillos and field mice abound, which are the main dams of many snakes.
In general, the snakes that inhabit the olive groves They do not represent a direct danger to human beings. Most species are harmless and tend to flee to the slightest vibration or disturbance. The snakes that are most commonly found in these habitats are collar snakes, which are not poisonous and are usually shy.
However, on some occasions, it is possible to find potentially dangerous species, such as the rough viper. Although rare in the olive groves, this snake is poisonous, but is generally discreet and not aggressive unless it is cornered.
To prevent any type of incident, it is recommended Take certain precautions When working in or around an olive grove:
- Do not introduce blind hand: Avoid putting your hands between stones or under the trunks of the trees, where snakes can hide.
- Use closed footwear: When working in the field or performing the harvest, it is important to wear closed boots that protect the feet.
- Leave snakes alone: The snakes play a fundamental ecological role when controlling the populations of rodents, so they must be respected. In addition, killing or disturbing them can lead to legal sanctions.
Although most snakes in the olive groves are harmless, it is important to take adequate precautions to avoid unwanted encounters.