Certain destinations concentrate traces of different historical periods and natural elements that attract visitors throughout the year. The conjugation of cultural heritage, old buildings and bathing zones has contributed to the growing interest in regions with these characteristics. Among these destinations stands out a paradise island located in Europe that brings together coastal landscape, historical heritage and favorable weather conditions.
Location and Main Accesses
Rhodes is a Greek paradise island located closest to the coast of Türkiye than continental Greece. From the Greek capital, Athens, it is possible to access the island by air or sea. The ferry trip, departing from the port of Pireu, has a duration of 14 hours. The route by plane takes about an hour.
The island’s position contributed to its historical development as a strategic point in the Aegean Sea, both in commercial and defensive terms, according to the blog Viagem e Turismo. This location also conditioned the kind of cultural influences present over the centuries.
Climate and Natural Conditions
Rhodes has an average of about 300 days of sun per year, as referred to in the same source, which favors the practice of outdoor activities and visits to coastal zones. The mild temperatures predominate for much of the year.
The island has several beaches, some next to the urban center and others surrounded by hills and rock formations. During the summer months, some bathing areas record high influx due to proximity to historical zones and ease of access.
Elements of ancient heritage
Rhodes was a relevant cultural and commercial center in antiquity. Among the elements associated with their history is the colossus of Rhodes, a sculpture dedicated to the God Helios, built in the 3rd century BC
The structure was about 33 meters high and was considered one of the highest of its time. The statue was destroyed by an earthquake in 226 BC and was part of the list of the seven wonders of the ancient world. There are currently no physical traces of sculpture, but it is often referred to as a relevant part of the island’s history, according to the source mentioned earlier.
We recommend:
Archaeological sites
The Acropolis of Rods is located in an elevation overlooking the Aegean Sea. This archaeological complex, dated from the 5th century AC, retains the ruins of the temple of Apollo Pitio, a theater and an old stadium.
The complex is in a high zone, which allows a comprehensive view of the surrounding landscape. According to the same source, these characteristics make the place relevant both in historical terms and in the urban organization of antiquity.
Archaeological Set of Beautiful
About 48 kilometers from the city center of Rhodes is the Acropolis of Lindos. This place, according to the same source, brings together traces of different historical periods, including elements of the classic period, the Roman era and the Byzantine period.
The highlight is the doric -style Athena Livia temple overlooking the Aegean Sea. In the immediate vicinity is also the Sanctuary of Dionysus and an ancient theater.
Military and Medieval Architecture
During the fourteenth century, the island was under the domain of the hospitalized knights. In this context, the Grand Master Palace was built, a fortification that combined residential and defensive functions.
The building is an example of Gothic architecture in Greek territory. Currently, the palace acts as a museum, especially the exhibitions of Byzantine time mosaics.
Urban defensive system
The Wall of Rhodes, also built in the fourteenth century, is designed to protect the city against pirate attacks, as reported in the blog. About four kilometers long, the wall is flanked by pit and integrates eleven access doors.
Among these, the gate of São Paulo is one of the most mentioned in historical documentation, due to its defensive and symbolic function. Fortifications have been used for several centuries and have a state of conservation that allows visitation.
The historic zone of the city of Rodes was classified as a world heritage by UNESCO, reflecting its cultural and architectural value.
Also read:
