Document signed by the representatives of Brazil, Chile, Spain, Uruguay and Colombia states that ‘democracy is experiencing a moment of great challenges in various parts of the world’
Ricardo Stuckert/PR
Last Sunday (20), the President together with the leaders of the , ; from Spain, Pedro Sánchez; from Uruguay, Yamandú Orsi; and Colombia, Gustavo Petro, signed a joint article in defense of democracy. Published in newspapers and social networks before a meeting of leaders in Chile, the text condemns authoritarian speeches and points to current challenges to the democratic system. In the article, leaders claim that democracy faces “great challenges” around the world. They point to the “erosion of institutions, the advancement of authoritarian discourses” and the “growing disinterest of citizens” as symptoms of a “deep discomfort” in society, which is also aggravated by misinformation and hate discourses on digital platforms.
As progressive leaders, they highlight the “duty to act with conviction and responsibility” against those who try to “weaken democracy and its institutions.” The text emphasizes the need to strengthen, renew and give meaning to democracy to citizens, especially to those who “feel their unfulfilled promises.” The publication emphasizes that democracies are not built only by governments, but require proposals that strengthen social cohesion and trust in institutions. Presidents advocate the need to “condemn authoritarian drifts” and at the same time propose structural reforms to combat inequality.
Signatories conclude that defending democracy in “difficult times” is not limited to “resisting and protecting”, but requires “proposing and continuing advancing”, classifying this as the “urgent task of our time.” The publication of the article occurs in a context of global political tensions, including US President Donald Trump’s tariff threats.
*With information from Taís Brito
*Report produced with the aid of AI