Why is the summer cut of roses so important?
This is not only a matter of aesthetics, although the removal of faded flowers certainly improves the appearance of the bushes. First of all, this treatment is of key importance for the health and condition of the plant. By removing faded inflorescences, we prevent the formation of fruit and seeds. This process requires a lot of energy from rose, which instead can use to produce new shoots and flower buds. Thanks to this, we stimulate the bush to re -, often abundant flowering in the second half of summer and early autumn. In addition, regular cutting helps to maintain the desired shape of the bush and improves air circulation in its interior, which reduces the risk of fungal diseases.
When to start a summer cut?
The best time for a summer cut of roses is time after the flakes. Do not wait for the flowers to dry and turn into fruit. The sooner we remove the faster parts, the sooner the plant will be stimulated to produce new shoots with buds. Watch your roses regularly, and as soon as you notice the first signs of menopause, prepare a pruning shears.
How to properly cut roses in the summer? Step by step
Summer cutting of roses is relatively simple, but requires compliance with a few basic rules:
- Prepare tools: Use a sharp and clean pruning shears. A blunt tool can tear shoots, increasing the risk of infection. Before starting to cut, it is worth disinfecting the pruning shears with alcohol.
- Locate the cutting site: Search for the first or second healthy, well -educated leaf (usually five -leaf) below the faded inflorescence. Cutting about 0.5-1 cm above this leaf, at an angle of about 45 degrees, directed outside the bush (from the inside). Such a cutting angle prevents the accumulation of water on the cutting surface and promotes wound healing.
- Remove all faded inflorescences: in the case of multi -flower (bouquet) roses, remove the entire rush with faded flowers to the healthy leaf mentioned above.
- Watch the direction of the bud: if you care about the shape of the bush, pay attention to the direction in which the leaf bud located just below the cutting site is directed. The new rush will grow out of this bud. If you want the rush to grow outside the bush (which improves air circulation), make a cut above the donus directed outside.
- Remove “wild shoots”: regularly check that the so -called “Wild shoots”. They are usually thinner, have a different color of the leaves and grow very vigorously. They should be cut as close as possible to their growth.
- Remember about climbing roses: the summer cutting of climbing roses is slightly different. Usually, after the main flowering, only faded inflorescences are removed, and a stronger forming cut is carried out only after flowering in autumn or early spring.
What after cutting? Further care
After summer cutting, it is worth taking care of proper hydration and to support their regeneration and flowering. You can use multi -component fertilizer for roses or a special stimulating fertilizer. Regular watering, especially during drought, is also very important. Watch your bushes and enjoy the next waves of beautiful flowers up to the autumn cold weather!