Known as the “dorsal spine” of Portugal: this road is over 700 km and has the ideal iteERARY to explore the country

by Andrea
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The 739 kilometers long National Road 2, travels from Portugal from south to north, starting in Faro and ending in Chaves. Built with the objective of connecting the interior of the country from the mountainous regions of the North to the Algarve beaches, this way has become one of the most emblematic itineraries for those looking to explore the territory outside the large urban centers, according to the French travel site. It crosses 11 districts, 35 municipalities and hundreds of villages, serving as a link between distinct landscapes, cultures and traditions. The date of its creation dates back to the twentieth century, although only in recent decades has won notoriety as a tourist route. Today, it is sought by both national and foreigner travelers, interested in knowing a more authentic facet in the country.

Between granite and cork oaks: a road with multiple faces

The route begins by the Spain border in Chaves, where a small signal marks the beginning of national 2. Without large infrastructure or lush markings, the via maintains a modest identity.

However, it crosses regions with very distinct characteristics, from the Douro plateaus to the Alentejo olive fields, ending by the sea, in Faro. As the above source, this road is often described as a “backbone” of rural Portugal, where time seems to run differently.

A path valued for cultural and natural diversity

National 2 is crossed by multiple geographical contexts, such as the center’s mountains, the interior valleys and the southern open fields. According to the same source, it is a path that goes through villages and villages where traditions are still alive and where rhythms are marked more by stations than by clocks.

The road offers direct contact with elements of Portuguese natural and cultural heritage, serving as a platform to streamline local tourism, far from the best known commercial routes.

Rediscovered by travelers who value the slowness and authenticity

This road is not a highway, but a road that, according to the site mentioned above, requires time and willingness to observe. Today attracts motorcyclists, autocaravanists and drivers in search of a paused trip.

The absence of large business centers or modern service areas along the route contributes to an environment of continuous discovery, in which each curve reveals a landscape or a different story.

Chaves, symbolic starting point of a national crossing

The starting point, located in Chaves, is now a meeting point for travelers who start the crossing, often marked with stamps or symbolic records in establishments along the road. The road then goes southwards, crossing places such as Vila Real, Viseu, Sertã, Montemor-o-Novo and São Brás de Alportel, until ends in Faro.

This route also represents a territorial narrative that crosses contrasts, but maintains a line of historical continuity.

A national symbol on the route of valorization and preservation

N2 has been promoted as a tourist and cultural resource, with signs, certification of establishments and thematic routes. According to the economic and symbolic potential has led to the creation of guides, events and partnerships between municipalities, in order to value this corridor that crosses the country longitudinally.

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