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by Andrea
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O National Congress returns to activities this week with the opposition trying to get the vote on the amnesty involved in the alleged attempt to coup d’etat.

Over the past few weeks, the congressional summit has not signs that it will abide by the opposition requests to LUIZ INÁCIO LULA DA SILVa (PT).

In addition to the House not ruled the urgency to amnesty in plenary so far, the Senate continues without moving with the more than 25 requests for cassation against the minister Alexandre de Moraesdo STF (Federal Supreme Court).

Amnesty and impeachment of Moraes are today among the main opposition claims amid the tariff and sanctions of the United States to ministers of the Supreme.

PL parliamentarians, such as Eduardo Bolsonaro (SP), even argue that the whole situation would be allegedly resolved if a broad and unrestricted amnesty was granted. In practice, this would deliver the father and former president, Jair Bolsonaro (PL).

Last week, the senator Flávio Bolsonaro (PL-RJ) It claimed that there was no impartiality or due process of law in the actions against the father and brother reported by Moraes in the Supreme.

The deputy Nikolas Ferreira (PL-MG) The senators who support or not impeachment again exhibit on social networks. Accounting shows that the opposition is still far from getting the 54 votes necessary.

Although with more shy answers than those of the Supreme or those of the plateau, both Hugo Motta (Republicans-PB), Mayor, how much Gave it alarthrumb (Union-AP), President of the Senate, said they will not accept interference in the performance of the powers. They stressed that national sovereignty is non -negotiable.

Hugo denied the group, during the informal recess, to promote commission meetings in the PL -commanded chamber. The group’s idea was to approve Motions of Bolsonaro support and use the space for speeches. Although the recess was unofficial, the president of the house banned any meeting, as the work would be harmed by the absence of other parliamentarians.

Meanwhile, the center avoided buying any direct fight. Deputies and senators of the wing took advantage of the recess to rest or articulate in the respective electoral bases. Not everyone agrees with Eduardo Bolsonaro’s most radicalized speech.

The delegation of senators who went to the United States to seek a trading dialogue for the tariff included opposition parliamentarians, as Marcos Pontes (PL-SP), Esperidião Amin (PP-SC) e Tereza Cristina (PP-MS).

However, no one on the trip was intended to criticize the Lula or Alexandre de Moraes government to Americans. On the contrary: the union gave the group tonic alongside petistas.

Other guidelines for the second semester

There are still other guidelines that will go on the scene in the second semester, check out:

IR exemption

President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s campaign proposal, the exemption of IR (Income Tax) and the expansion of the lanes is one of the main priorities of the government and parliament for this second semester.

O. The proposal provides exemption from IR to those who earn up to $ 5,000 per month and partially reduce the tax for those who receive up to $ 7,000.

The deputies approved the opinion of the rapporteur, Arthur Lira (PP-AL), who, among other points, extended from R $ 7,000 to R $ 7,350 the amount for partial tax reduction.

To compensate for the loss of tax collection with the exemption, the project foresees the collection of an extra progressive rate of up to 10% for those who earn over $ 600,000 per year, or $ 50,000 per month. The maximum rate of 10%will be charged from people who earn from R $ 1.2 million per year.

MP ‘BBB’

One of the important voting for the government is that of Provisional Measure 1.303/2025,, such as the LCA (Agricultural Credit Letter).

At a PT convention on Sunday (3), the Minister of Institutional Relations, Gleisi Hoffman, stressed that this is a priority, along with the IR exemption project.

“It is not possible that the very rich do not pay tax in this country, and that the tax falls on the working class. We have to tax banks, billionaires and bets [BBB]. These people cannot keep making money and not contributing to the wealth of Brazil, ”said the minister.

Next Wednesday (6), Finance Minister Fernando Haddad will be heard on the subject in the mixed commission created to analyze MP 1.303.

Cassations

In addition, the PT (Workers Party) said it will press for those who articulated, in the United States, sanctions against Brazil. He is investigated for obstruction of justice regarding the process that investigates the attempted post-election coup d’état of 2022.

Another parliamentarian who could lose his term this semester is Deputy Glauber Braga (PSOL-RJ), who had the cassation approved by the House Ethics Council. The decision needs to be confirmed in the plenary.

He is accused of breaking decorum by expelling from the chamber to the kicks, a right -wing militant. Glauber even made hunger strike against the process.

STF

On the other hand, the opposition promises to prioritize, this semester, other measures that limit the actions of the Supreme Court, and what reduces those, which is supported by Senate President David Alcolumbre.

Mining in indigenous lands

Another agenda that can advance in Congress later this year is the one that authorizes mining in indigenous lands. .

Already in August, the Senate Human Rights Commission foresees a bill authorizing mining on indigenous lands, under the rapporteur of Senator Damares Alves (Republicans-DF).

Administrative reform

A is another debate that may have advances in its processing in the National Congress.

In the first semester, the mayor, Hugo Motta, created a working group to prepare a proposal for changes in the country’s civil service regime, under the rapporteur of Deputy Pedro Paulo (PSD-RJ).

*With information from Agência Brasil

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