Chrysanthemums are decorative plants from the Asthrowatas family. They come from Asia, especially from China and Japan. They can have different shapes, e.g. small, individual heads or so spherical, which resemble pompoms. They come in a wide range of colors. They release yellow, gold, orange, red and even purple flowers.
The problem begins when they don’t want to bloom. Most often it is associated with incorrect cultivation. I am talking about a poor planting date, inadequate position or inappropriate watering or . Learn the most important rules in the care of these specimens.
Chrysanthemums can be planted during the entire growing periodhowever, it is best to perform this procedure on two dates, namely in spring and autumn.
We carry out spring planting from the second half of May, when frosts cease. Thanks to this term, the plants will be able to root before the arrival of the heat. They will be ready for abundant flowering in autumn.
Many gardeners believe that autumn planting is even better than spring, because they do not expose chrysanthemum to stress related to heat. However, we must plant them 4-6 weeks before the arrival of frosts, so from September to October. Then they can root in a new place. They will survive the winter and will start vegetation with greater force in spring.
Remember that only frost -resistant varieties can be winter in the ground. They include “Apollo”, “Beatrice” and “Bronzefeuer”.
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Cultivation of chrysanthemums is not complicated, but you need to apply some rules to bloom. So what to change in the care of these plants so that they release flowers?
We plant specimens in a moderately sunny position with a slight shadow. It can’t be a burning sun because they will burn them. Then there will be no question of flowering. In turn, a completely shaded place means that flaccid shoots pull out and the plants begin to release buds with a delay.
In summer, we often water the chrysanthemumsso that they do not dry them. Unfortunately, too abundant irrigation causes root rot, which in turn contributes to weaker growth and flowering. So it’s best to stick to the rules – 1 liter of water per plant every 3-4 days. From September you can do it slightly less often.
We will not wait for flowers if the plants receive the wrong amount of nutrients. Nitrogen overrux is a common mistakemaking leaves develop, not buds.
When cultivating chrysanthemums, other rules should be remembered, which also contribute to releasing flowers. In question?
We plant these plants on permeable soil with a slightly acid to indifferent reaction. A heavy or clay ground should be enriched with sand or ripe compost.
It is also important to remove yellow leaves and faded inflorescences with chrysanthemums. With this procedure, we stimulate them to flowering. Let’s not forget about securing them for the winter, using litter or light covers.