The E -lar program starts on September 30 and will allow thousands of consumers to exchange gas appliances for electrical appliances through government-funded vouchers. The initiative aims to encourage energy efficiency in housing, but Deco Proteste warns that not all exchanges compensate and that, in some cases, monthly costs may even increase.
According to Deco Proteste, the program provides for the replacement of gas heater by thermoacumulators, stoves by electric plates and gas ovens by electric furnaces. However, some of these options raise doubts.
The organization stresses that thermoacumulators consume more energy and may prove more expensive in the bill, especially for those who use bottled butane gas or natural gas.
Exchanges that don’t always save
The same entity explains that, in the case of stoves, only substitution by induction plates can be advantageous for those who use natural gas. Vitroceramic plates tend to weigh more in the budget.
On the contrary, consumers using cylinder gas can benefit from moving to electric plates, induction being the most efficient option.
Limitations and criticisms of the program
Deco Protes also highlights several e -lar weaknesses. The voucher is of unique use, which can force all the devices to be purchased in a single supplier, raising questions from competition.
In addition, it does not include heat pumps, which are considered the most efficient solution for warming water, but thermoacumulators, a less advantageous option for the environment and for consumers.
Other problems pointed out are the small size of eligible thermoacumulators and the absence of rules on gas outputs, a technical intervention necessary for replacement that is not contemplated in support.
Hidden costs to take into account
Another warning is the electrical installation. Many dwellings may not be able to support the additional power of new devices, which may require works or increased power contracted with the electricity supplier.
According to Deco Proteste, each increased level represents about two euros more per month and, in some cases, it will be necessary to rise more than one level to accommodate the new equipment.
Accounts made before joining
The E -lar program represents an opportunity to modernize equipment, but consumers should be careful whether or not the exchange pays off. It recommends that consumption accounts, installation costs and contracted power be made before advancing with the application.
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