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When it comes to, attention should not just be with. Our four -legged companions are also at risk and need specific care, especially in the hottest months, when they can advance them without anyone noticing.
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“It’s a very common cancer in, especially in dogs,” warns O. According to him, the genetic factor is one of the main villains. “The selection of matrices without discretion ends up passing on this predisposition to the following generations.”
The veterinarian agrees and adds: “It is one of the most frequent neoplasms in females. In addition to genetics, the use of and advanced age also increases the risk.”
The touch that saves
Just like in the human, it makes it all the difference. And the key is in touch. “Palpation the breasts should be part of the tutor’s routine. Looking for lumps, nodules, any different mass,” says Thiago. Ana Carolina reinforces the alert signal list:
- Lumps in the mammary chains;
- Redness or breast secretions;
- Touch wounds, pain or sensitivity;
- Loss of appetite or apathy.
Did you notice something different? Look for a vet immediately. The sooner the diagnosis, the greater the chances of healing.
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Castrate or not castrate?
Castration is still an important ally in prevention, but with caveats. “Some cancers develop with the help of hormones. When we castrate, we interrupt the production of most of them,” explains Thiago.
Ana Carolina adds with a broader view: “The ideal age of varies according to the size and history of the animal. Castrating before the first heat can reduce the risk of breast cancer, but also increases the risk of other problems, such as dysplasia or urinary tract infection. The decision needs to be individualized.”
Symptoms of breast cancer in pets may vary according to the type and stage of the tumor. The most common signs are the presence of nodules or masses in the breasts or in the inguinal or axillary region, which can be palpable or visible
What if breast cancer appears?
Unfortunately, many cases are only discovered when tumors are already visible. “Surgery is the main treatment, with removal of the nodules or even the entire breast chain. In more severe cases, it is necessary to combine with chemotherapy and specific diet,” explains Ana Carolina.
The expert confirms: “If the diagnosis is early, the chance of healing is high. But when there is metastasis, treatment becomes palliative.”
Today’s care is worth many years of affection
In October Rose, the reminder is simple: dogs and cats also deserve this care. Touch exam, conscious castration and attention to signs save lives and guarantee many years of company, health and affection.
“Talk to the veterinarian, know your pet’s history, note the behavior. And remember: a very different coat or eyes of color can indicate a genetics more sensitive to certain types of cancer,” warns Thiago.
