Changing the front door seems, at first glance, like a simple and domestic decision. However, the degree of freedom to do so depends directly on the type of housing. According to the property buying and selling portal, Idealista, the difference between living in a house or an apartment is decisive in knowing whether you can proceed with the replacement on your own or whether you have to ask for permission from the condominium.
In independent houses, the website explains, the owner has full autonomy to change the entrance door. As long as the structure of the property is not modified, there is no requirement for a council license. The process is, therefore, more direct and depends solely on the will and financial capacity of those who live there.
According to the same source, this freedom results from the fact that the houses do not affect the exterior appearance of common areas or the aesthetics of other properties. In short, it is a private choice in a private space.
In buildings the rules are different
In apartments, replacing the door is a more sensitive topic. The entrance door, recalls the publication, is considered a visible part of a common area and, as such, integrates the architectural ensemble of the building. If the new door differs in color, model or material from the others, emphasize that it is essential to consult the condominium regulations and obtain authorization from the other condominium owners.
This consultation must take place before any work is carried out, in order to avoid conflicts or sanctions. Approval may require unanimity, especially when changes to the aesthetic harmony of the building are at stake.
Small changes
If the owner finds a door similar to the previous one, the situation becomes simpler. In these cases, simply communicate the intention to replace, as maintaining the original appearance does not raise legal implications. The portal adds that this right to conservation is recognized, as long as it does not compromise the design of the building.
Even so, the publication advises that common sense prevail, in order to preserve cordiality between neighbors and avoid unnecessary disagreements over apparently simple decisions.
What if you just want to change the lock?
Changing the lock follows more flexible rules. Any owner can replace this mechanism without the need for condominium approval. However, if the new model changes the exterior appearance of the door, for example, through different finishes, it is prudent to consult the internal regulations.
In many cases, simply changing the cannon will ensure additional safety, avoiding more complex replacements.
Safety and durability also count
When choosing a new door, note that the aesthetic factor is not the only one to consider. Safety and resistance to cold and noise are decisive aspects.
Armored doors, made from steel or other highly durable materials, offer higher levels of protection. Wooden or PVC doors, although more common, may require additional reinforcement.
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