Sebastián, a young Spaniard, stopped working in construction and started dedicating himself to another professional activity linked to agriculture. The decision was motivated by physical exhaustion and the search for greater control over time and income. Initially, he started working on small plots and exploring greenhouse crops.
Earn more than at work
According to the Spanish digital newspaper Noticias Trabajo, Sebastián explains that the salary difference was decisive in the change: “On the job you can earn around 1,500 euros, but in the field, if you have a good harvest, at least 2,500 euros. And without being so physically hard.” The same publication adds that this new activity allows you to better organize your time and manage your income differently from construction.
The young man adds that the activity requires some planning to ensure continuous production throughout the year. “If you have a lot of land, you can alternate. While one farm produces, another harvests. That way you always have activity and something to sell.”
Investment and risks
The transition to this activity requires an initial investment. Sebastián explains that, for example, greenhouses cost 1.5 euros per meter and last between three and four years. “If you have bad luck and lose your harvest, you lose everything”, he warns.
The young man also adds that it is necessary to take into account the intense heat during the summer and the dependence on water conditions. Currently, he combines his morning work with tasks on the family farm, but he is already planning to dedicate himself exclusively to his new activity. “Later I want to set up a greenhouse and dedicate myself more closely to all production.”
Young people living in the countryside in Portugal
In Portugal, there are young people who live in the countryside, but they represent a small percentage of producers. Only around 1.9% are under 35, indicating limited generational renewal.
Recent statistical data point to an aging agricultural population and a reduction in the number of farms in recent years.
Public programs offer installation bonuses and financing lines for young people who want to enter the sector, allowing initial investment in agricultural activities.
Yield and sector context
According to , the search for alternatives that combine income and autonomy has been growing among young people, despite the shortage of young labor and the increase in production costs.
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