Understand how robot surgery helps in the treatment of prostate cancer, with less pain, faster recovery and preservation of continence and sexual life
Robotic surgery has become one of the most relevant advances in the treatment of prostate cancer, by increasing surgical precision and reducing the functional impact in the postoperative period. The technique combines expanded three-dimensional vision, articulated instruments and greater operative stability, allowing more delicate interventions in an anatomical region that is difficult to access.
Contrary to what the term suggests, robotic surgery does not occur autonomously. The surgeon operates from a console, controlling articulated arms that execute movements with millimeter precision. The system offers expanded three-dimensional vision, eliminates natural tremors and allows articulations superior to those of the human hand.
How the procedure is performed
The method uses small incisions in the abdomen to insert the camera and articulated instruments. The combination of expanded vision, more stable movements and easier access to the pelvis improves safety and reduces surgical trauma.
Among the main advantages are:
- Less bleeding and less post-operative pain
- Faster recovery and earlier return to activities
- Greater preservation of urinary continence and sexual function
In our experience, the results have been consistent and encouraging: complete tumor removal rates approaching 95%, preservation of urinary continence in almost 100% of patients, and maintenance of erections in approximately 90% of cases. The technique is also effective in advanced tumors and in rescue surgeries after previous treatments have failed.
Technology integrated with personalized care
Robotics is part of a broader trend in oncology: the integration of data, artificial intelligence and personalized therapeutic decisions. Algorithms assist in the interpretation of exams, in the genomic analysis of the tumor and in choosing the most appropriate approach for each patient. In this ecosystem, robotic surgery acts as an important tool to reduce functional impacts and increase effectiveness.
Even with technological advances, early diagnosis remains the main factor for good results. Exams such as PSA and digital rectal examination allow cancer to be identified in its early stages, when the chances of a cure are greater and treatment options are broader, including active surveillance, radiotherapy or robotic surgery.
The dissemination of robotic surgery in the treatment of prostate cancer represents a paradigm shift: less invasive procedures, greater precision and focus on quality of life. Combined with early diagnosis, technology reinforces a safer, individualized care model oriented towards functional preservation.
Dr. André Kives Berger – CRM: 26450 RQE: 17502/RS 18926/RS
Urologist
Coordinator of Robotic Medicine at Hospital Moinhos de Vento
