Between Barrocal and Serra do Caldeirão, in the municipality of Loulé, is the village of Penina, a small Algarve refuge where tradition and nature coexist harmoniously. With just 66 inhabitants, this location has stood out for its cultural heritage and community initiatives that aim to preserve its identity and attract visitors.
Characterized by narrow streets and sidewalks, the village reflects the typical rural architecture of the region, where white houses contrast with the warm tones of the surrounding landscape. One of the village’s architectural jewels is its 19th century chimney, a symbol of the Algarve’s construction tradition, which highlights the artisanal care of the former residents.
The proximity to Rocha da Pena, a limestone formation classified as a Local Protected Landscape by , is one of its main attractions. This place, in addition to being a paradise for nature lovers, offers a signposted trail that leaves from the village and allows you to explore the region’s unique biodiversity and geology.
The culture of Penina is marked by a strong connection with its historical roots and traditions. The inhabitants keep alive practices such as making handicrafts made of wood and straw, often inspired by the needs of rural daily life. The local gastronomy, rich in authentic flavors, includes dishes such as “cozido de grain” and “migas de corn”, which represent the simplicity and essence of Algarve cuisine. Furthermore, popular festivities are moments of community celebration, where there is no shortage of traditional music and typical dances.
Penina also plays an important role in promoting the Algarvensis Geopark, an initiative that aims to obtain UNESCO classification. Among the highlights of this candidacy is the discovery of a paleontological deposit that revealed Metoposaurus algarvensis, a species of giant salamander that inhabited the region more than 200 million years ago.
Cultural and community events, such as “Penina em Festa”, have been moving the village, promoting local traditions and attracting visitors. This event, which includes artistic, environmental and gastronomic activities, is an opportunity for residents to share their stories and customs.
One of the most emblematic figures in the village is Maria Alice Ferreira, 81 years old, who transformed her residence into a small museum dedicated to local memory. Among the objects on display are agricultural tools and handicrafts that bear witness to daily life in the past.
With a strong focus on valuing heritage and promoting cultural activities, the village of Penina has established itself as a unique destination, where the past and present are in total harmony. The peaceful environment of the village, surrounded by the serenity of nature, makes it a popular place to relax and recharge. For those looking for an authentic place, Penina offers a trip to the heart of Algarve culture.
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