The Trump administration presented a proposal that would allow Iran to continue enriching uranium at low levels while negotiating a more detailed agreement to prevent the development of nuclear weapons. The information is from the American newspaper The New York Times.
The plan foresees the construction of nuclear plants for Iran and the creation of enrichment facilities run by a regional consortium involving countries such as the United States, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates.
According to the newspaper, the sketch of the agreement was delivered to Iran last weekend, and an answer should be given in the coming days.
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The proposal represents an attempt to reconcile the current situation, in which Iran produces uranium almost ready for weapons, with the American goal of preventing any enrichment in the Iranian territory.
Despite optimism, there are still significant differences between both sides, especially about the location of enrichment facilities and the extent of sanctions that would be suspended.
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Iran insists on maintaining its right to enrich uranium on national soil, while the US seeks to ensure that nuclear fuel produced is not diverted for military purposes.
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The plan also faces internal resistance in both countries, with more radical Iranian politicians rejecting concessions and Israel manifesting concern for any agreement that allows nuclear abilities to Iran.
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Experts heard by Times They evaluate that, even if the agreement is closed, its implementation will take years, requiring rigorous monitoring from the International Atomic Energy Agency to ensure transparency and prevent nuclear proliferation in the region.
