In the summer, heat -loving plants such as tomatoes, eggplants and peppers require special care to achieve abundant and healthy yields. The gardener and blogger shared simple but effective tips to help you provide the best harvest and protect plants from. Summer care for vegetables.
Cut the lower and yellow leaves
Regular removal of the lower part of the leaves and yellowing leaves is not just an aesthetic procedure. Here’s how this care helps:
- Improves air circulation between plants
- Reduces the risk of fungal diseases such as late rot or alternariosis
- Reduces moisture loss as fewer leaves mean less evaporation
It is especially important to cut the leaves of densely planted tomatoes and eggplant shrubs to ensure good care and fruit quality.
Fertilize with calcium to ensure healthy fruit
Calcium is one of the most important elements without which the plants cannot properly form the fruit. That is why care with calcium is necessary:
- Helps prevent upper fruit rot, especially tomatoes and peppers
- Reduces the risk of falling rings in hot weather
As fertilize:
- You can use complex fertilizers containing calcium (eg calcium nitrate).
- Folk recipes are a popular way to spray with water -saturated eggshell solution.
It is important to avoid excessive nitrogen fertilization as it promotes green plant growth but not fruit formation.
Deep and rare watering – important care
Watering is the main source for heat -like plants. However, quality is not important here. Proper care requires deep but less frequent watering:
- Water 2-3 times a week but abundantly
- The water must get right under the root instead of on the leaves
- Ideal to use watering systems such as a drip irrigation system or a “bottle with holes” method
After watering, mulch the soil with a layer of grass, straw or sawdust, which will help maintain moisture longer. Suitable care Ensures that the plants remain strong even in high heat.
Tips to ensure good care
- Observe pests – white -winged, aphids and ticks are particularly active in hot weather.
- Do not fertilize at noon when the hottest is better to do it in the morning or after sunset.
- Tie the stems to prevent the fruits from touching the ground, preventing rot.
A healthy plant is not a coincidence but attention and care the result. Summer requires very little to your tomatoes, eggplants and peppers – following these simple tips, you will not only protect your garden from stress, but will also achieve abundant, delicious and healthy yields.
Source: tsn.ua
Photos associative © canva.
