Home-grown tomatoes are unrivaled in terms of taste and aroma. No wonder so many people grow them in their gardens and allotments. However, in order to enjoy a bountiful harvest, it is worth knowing a few key rules governing their cultivation.
One of them concerns the site, or rather what grows in its immediate vicinity. The right company on the bed is of great importance for tomatoes. It can support their growth and yields or, on the contrary, significantly weaken them. If you are planning this year’s arrangement of vegetables in your beds, be sure to find out: which plants are the worst company for tomatoes.
Tomatoes are thermophilic plants, so They should be put into the ground only after the frosts have stoppedwhich usually takes place in the second half of May. However, the seedlings must be taken care of at appropriate times in advance they had time to grow and prepare for the season. This date usually falls in March.
As quite demanding plants, they require compliance with rules and care so that they can grow healthily and produce crops. So this is key a position that should be sunny and protected from the windas well as the soil – fertile, humus and permeable. The spacing of plants and appropriate supports are also important.
In the context of care, however, the most important thing is regular and moderate wateringsystematic removal of side shoots, and appropriate Taking care of them is particularly important because they are susceptible to fungal diseases.
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When growing tomatoes, you need to pay attention not only to their growth, but also to the surroundings. It turns out that not all plants do well . Unfortunately, few people are aware of this etgo, which is why they see the causes of poor yields in completely different issues.
This is about allelopathy, i.e. biological interaction between plants, by releasing chemicals into the environment. If it is negative, it is a bad neighborhood that inhibits the growth of other plants in the surroundings.
In the case of tomatoes several quite popular vegetables are considered poor company, which competes for nutrients, increases the risk of disease, and also secretes substances that inhibit growth. Bad neighborhoods for tomatoes include:
- Potatoes – considered the worst company for tomatoes. They belong to the same family, which means they are susceptible to the same diseases (e.g. potato blight) as well as competition for nutrients.
- Pepper – like potatoes, it belongs to the same family with tomatoes. It is also a competitor for nutrients, as well as an increased chance of rapid spread of infection.
- Cabbage and other cruciferous plants – They strongly absorb nutrients from the soil, leaving little for the tomatoes. Due to limited access to nitrogen and other elements, they grow slower and produce lower yields.
- Copper – older plants may secrete substances that negatively affect the development of tomatoes. The extensive root system of dill competes for water.
The issue of good neighborhood also applies to planting plants year after year. What does this mean in practice? If potatoes or peppers previously grew in a given location, planting tomatoes there this season is not the best idea. Appropriate planning of flower beds is one of the basic issues affecting healthy and abundant harvests.
