A crucial vote on a motion for a resolution tabled by Bahrain to protect shipping in and around the , diplomats said, has been postponed until tomorrow as veto-wielding China made clear it opposes any resolution that could authorize the use of force.
Two diplomats said the 15-member Council meeting scheduled for today will finally take place tomorrow, as today is supposed to be a UN holiday. Other sources commented that the vote was scheduled for today, while it was known to be a holiday.
What happened in the background
Diplomats said Bahrain, which temporarily holds the Security Council presidency, drafted a resolution seen by Reuters that would allow “all necessary defensive measures” to protect merchant shipping.
This latest version of the text of the draft resolution, tabled by Bahrain, reportedly differs significantly from the original tabled version, which stated that “all necessary measures” could be used to secure the sea route. This report had brought the reaction of China, Russia and France, all countries with veto power as they are three of the five permanent members of the SA.
This seems to be the reason that led to the delay of the vote. The wording in the new text, however, is strongly reminiscent of the wording used for the security of the Straits by the European powers, specifically France, in the previous days.
Bahrain, backed by other Gulf countries and the US, had previously removed any reference to binding measures in order to overcome objections from other countries, notably Russia and China.
The version of the draft resolution seen by Reuters provides that the measures will apply “for at least six months and until the Council decides otherwise”.
Lavros the Foreign Minister of Bahrain against Iran
Bahraini Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani Al Zayani said Iran’s “illegal and unjustified attempt to control international shipping in the Strait of Hormuz threatens global interests and requires a decisive response.”
Arab League Secretary General Ahmed Abul Ghaith informed the Security Council that the organization supports Bahrain’s efforts to pass the resolution.
On Thursday, Britain hosted a meeting with more than 40 countries on resuming and ensuring safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz, also expressing support for Bahrain’s initiative.
